Mliswa calls for amendment of Zimbabwe Constitution to stop recalling of MPs

It has long been clear that this mechanism has serious disadvantages, firstly by putting the power to select Bill Committee members into the hands of the whips representing the interests of their political parties. Their choice invariably reflects the wishes of the Executive who command the majority to push their legislation through as quickly and painlessly as possible.  We have Bills that come through and are in the hands of the whips representing the interests of their political party.  The key issue and political parties must be replaced with representing interests of the nation but the whipping system whips Members of Parliament to follow their party.   This has naturally disadvantaged the people of this country because national interests are superior to political parties.  We must all be vanguards of the nation than political parties come through but we have now made political parties to be more powerful than the nation.  The Government of the day looks at national interests and it is important that while they look at the national interest, everybody in the nation is considered and factored in as well.

Political parties’ agenda is political and the agenda is for their party to be powerful but again, they lose it when they do not realise that by the party embracing national issues, it becomes powerful in its sense.  As you can see, they have not exercised that and as a result, there is a lot that happens.  The Executive and the Chairperson of the Legal Committee is chosen by the Executive.  What oversight can you have over the Executive when we in this Parliament are supposed to be having oversight of the Executive but one is appointed by the Executive?  Madam Speaker, your ascendency to the throne where you are is a result of an election process – so is that of the Speaker.  So why then do we not have an election process of electing these people and at times when it is about electing these people, most of them do not have capacity.  It is about people who are mere cheer leaders and as a result, the country suffers.  The suffering of the country is something which no generation can overturn.  We now have a system of cheer leaders and now even those who have capacity, for them to be felt and to be given positions, they are being cheer leaders.  Are we then pushing national interests or not yet this House is known as the National House of Assembly?  It is not the political party House of Assembly – it is the National House of Assembly.  How many are able to leave the political jacket out before they enter in here?  It takes a lot but you can see it is a habit.  With the politics of Africa which is hate politics, it is a permanent relationship which is not sustainable as and when they must use it then they come through.

The passing and through the command – the majority pushed the legislation through as quickly as possible; how many – all, the nation, us for having passed Bills here and amending laws.  It is also important for the electorate of this nation to understand that the Constitution is theirs.  It is not ours here in Parliament.  All we have to do is to do things which are constitutional. I will throw this to the electorate or Zimbabweans at large today, that for many at times you have not taken responsibility in that the Constitution you made – 90% of the people agreed to this Constitution.  If at all you did not want this Constitution to be amended, why then at the time when the Constitution was being crafted, you did not put a clause like – we do what the people want and that is what we do.  There is nothing Parliament has done to abrogate its duty.  We have exercised constitutionalism of the highest order.

It is incumbent upon the electorate or the Zimbabweans, to equally read the Constitution. Most people talk about it but they do not read it.  If you ask the electorate in this country who is their councillor, Member of Parliament, Proportional Representative or Senator they do not know.  How then will you be able to have detail that is able to assist you on how politics of this country run?  You cannot ignore the councillor, Member of Parliament, Proportional Representative or Senator if you are Zimbabwean.  The challenge that I throw out to the electorate and Zimbabweans, is that you need to understand this Constitution. One of the issues that you must give credit to the late former President R.G. Mugabe was that he knew that they would talk without understanding their Constitution.  The powers that the President has in this Constitution are so many and they have not even used those powers.

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