Agriculture Minister Joseph Made is reported to have given “short-shift” to a white farmer who had managed to “get his foot in the door” with him and told him that white farmers should finally get the message that they were no longer welcome in Zimbabwe.
This allegation is contained in a cable that was dispatched by United States ambassador James McGee on 13 March 2009, a month after the inclusive government assumed office.
Former Commercial Farmers Union president Doug Taylor-Freeme told United States embassy officials that white commercial farmers were under more pressure to vacate their farms since the formation of an inclusive government than under the previous ZANU-PF government.
Taylor-Freeme said central bank governor Gideon Gono’s nephew Temba Mliswa, “a businessman of ill repute who runs Saltlakes Tobacco Company and who is the new ZANU-PF Secretary for Land”, was working in cahoots with Attorney General Johannes Tomana and Attorney Mlotswa to seize farms that were still in white hands for a list of 200 ZANU bigwigs.
Full cable:
Viewing cable 09HARARE221, BAD OMENS FOR ZIMBABWE AGRICULTURE
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Reference ID |
Created |
Released |
Classification |
Origin |
VZCZCXRO8912
PP RUEHBZ RUEHDU RUEHMR RUEHRN
DE RUEHSB #0221/01 0721502
ZNY CCCCC ZZH
P 131502Z MAR 09
FM AMEMBASSY HARARE
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC PRIORITY 4219
INFO RUCNSAD/SOUTHERN AF DEVELOPMENT COMMUNITY COLLECTIVE
RUEHUJA/AMEMBASSY ABUJA 2237
RUEHAR/AMEMBASSY ACCRA 2693
RUEHDS/AMEMBASSY ADDIS ABABA 2814
RUEHBY/AMEMBASSY CANBERRA 2082
RUEHDK/AMEMBASSY DAKAR 2438
RUEHKM/AMEMBASSY KAMPALA 2862
RUEHNR/AMEMBASSY NAIROBI 5301
RUEAIIA/CIA WASHDC
RUEHGV/USMISSION GENEVA 1984
RHEHAAA/NSC WASHDC
RHMFISS/JOINT STAFF WASHDC
RUEHC/DEPT OF LABOR WASHDC
RUEATRS/DEPT OF TREASURY WASHDC
RHEFDIA/DIA WASHDC
RUCPDOC/DEPT OF COMMERCE WASHDC
RUZEJAA/JAC MOLESWORTH RAF MOLESWORTH UK
RUZEHAA/CDR USEUCOM INTEL VAIHINGEN GE
C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 HARARE 000221
SIPDIS
AF/S FOR B. WALCH
AF/EPS FOR ANN BREITER
NSC FOR SENIOR AFRICA DIRECTOR MICHELLE GAVIN
STATE PASS TO USAID FOR L.DOBBINS AND J. HARMON
TREASURY FOR D. PETERS
COMMERCE FOR ROBERT TELCHIN
ADDIS ABABA FOR USAU
ADDIS ABABA FOR ACSS
E.O. 12958: DECL: 03/13/2019
TAGS: EAGR PGOV PREL ASEC PHUM ZI
SUBJECT: BAD OMENS FOR ZIMBABWE AGRICULTURE
REF: HARARE 207
Classified By: Ambassador James D. McGee for reason 1.4 (d)
——-
Summary
——-
¶1. (C) As orchestrated land grabs by ZANU-PF continue, an
informed contact reports that new Lands Minister Herbert
Murerwa appears to be a captive of the permanent secretary
inherited from Didymus Mutasa, and Agriculture Minister
Joseph Made has no use for white commercial farmers. Without
cheap off-budget lending to the agriculture sector from the
Reserve Bank, commercial banks are choosier about their
farmer clients. With inputs out of reach of the communal
farmer and the remaining white commercial farmers being
chased off the land, the situation begs the question of who
will feed the nation. END SUMMARY.
——————————————— –
Commercial Farmers Under More Stress Than Ever
——————————————— –
¶2. (SBU) Doug Taylor-Freeme, former president of the
Commercial Farmers’ Union (CFU), told econoff on March 12,
that Zimbabwe’s remaining white commercial farmers had
learned over the past eight years to defnd themselves
against attempted farm invasions but found themselves
powerless now to handle the latest assault from the
magistrate courts that are complicit in the corrupt state of
the rule of law (reftel). He said the last of the white
commercial farmers were under more pressure to vacate their
farms since the formation of an inclusive government than
under the previous ZANU-PF government. Taylor-Freeme also
relayed that Gideon Gono’s nephew Temba Mliswa, a businessman
of ill repute who runs Saltlakes Tobacco Company and who is
the new ZANU-PF Secretary for Land, was working in cahoots
with Attorney General Johannes Tomana and Attorney Mlotswa to
seize farms that are still in white hands for a list of 200
ZANU bigwigs.
—————————————-
Lands Minister Frightened of Own PermSec
—————————————-
¶3. (C) Taylor-Freeme said he had sought a meeting with new
Minister of Lands Herbert Murerwa, with whom he had
maintained contact when Murewa was Finance Minister and
Taylor-Freeme was president of CFU, to discuss his own legal
battle to stay on the farm. Murerwa had suggested meeting
the commercial farmer outside the Ministry, &to keep his
permanent secretary in the dark,8 but had then cancelled
several proposed meetings at the last minute. On a related
note, Taylor-Freeme said that another white farmer had
managed to get his foot in the door with Minister of
Agriculture Joseph Made, only to be given short-shift and
told that white farmers should finally get the message that
they were no longer welcome in Zimbabwe.
¶4. (C) In regard to Murerwa,s appointment as Lands
Q4. (C) In regard to Murerwa,s appointment as Lands
Minister, a position that his predecessor Didymus Mutasa had
used with a vengeance to chase white farmers off the land,
Taylor-Freeme said that Murerwa himself was perplexed; he had
had his sights set on the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, if on
HARARE 00000221 002 OF 002
any ministry at all, after having been dropped from the
Ministry of Finance in 2007 in a cabinet reshuffle.
¶5. (C) Taylor-Freeme had been making the rounds of Harare’s
banks to secure crop financing. CBZ Chairman Richard Wilde
had told him that CBZ would not lend to any new farmers
without a track record of production. Standard Chartered
Bank had sought a US$200 million facility for agriculture
from its headquarters, but the main office was “hesitating.”
Barclay’s had been bullish initially about lending to
agriculture and had aggressively sought farmers’ “wish
lists,” only to have developed cold feet recently. In
Taylor-Freeme’s view, if in the coming growing season the
communal farmers do not get assistance with agricultural
inputs, the new farmers no longer get concessional off-budget
lending from the RBZ (which will undoubtedly be the case),
and the remaining white farmers are forced off their land,
agricultural output will plummet further and Zimbabwe will
require still more food assistance in the coming years.
MCGEE
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