Britain did not believe SADC could solve Zimbabwe crisis- Wikileaks

Britain did not believe the Southern African Development Community could solve the crisis in Zimbabwe following the controversial 2008 elections and only agreed with the importance of the regional body one month after the signing of the Global Political Agreement, according to a diplomatic cable released by Wikileaks.

The cable, one of the briefest, making it very difficult to interpret, was dispatched on 24 October 2008, more than a month after the three key political parties in Zimbabwe, the Zimbabwe African National Union- Patriotic Front and the two factions of the Movement for Democratic Change had signed the GPA which led to the formation of the inclusive government that is running the country today.

Several cables dispatched before this one showed that Britain was aiming to isolate Zimbabwe and condemnation of ZANU-PF leader Robert Mugabe by SADC, the African Union and the United Nations.

Britain at one time even thought of using former South African President Nelson Mandela to condemn Mugabe when he visited London to celebrate his 90th birthday. It also supported a Security Council resolution that allowed military intervention.

The cable is entitled: UK agrees with importance of SADC engagement on Zimbabwe and goes on to state that UK officials were in agreement with the United States on overall policy and tone of the message.

In one of the cables that has already been released by Wikileaks, some think- tanks have questioned why the US was so interested in Zimbabwe when it appeared it had no historic interest like Britain which was the former colonial master.

Full cable

Viewing cable 08LONDON2689, UK AGREES WITH IMPORTANCE OF SADC ENGAGEMENT ON

If you are new to these pages, please read an introduction on the structure of a cable as well as how to discuss them with others. See also the FAQs

Understanding cables

Every cable message consists of three parts:

* The top box shows each cables unique reference number, when and by whom it originally was sent, and what its initial classification was.

* The middle box contains the header information that is associated with the cable. It includes information about the receiver(s) as well as a general subject.

* The bottom box presents the body of the cable. The opening can contain a more specific subject, references to other cables (browse by origin to find them) or additional comment. This is followed by the main contents of the cable: a summary, a collection of specific topics and a comment section.

To understand the justification used for the classification of each cable, please use this WikiSource article as reference.

Discussing cables

If you find meaningful or important information in a cable, please link directly to its unique reference number. Linking to a specific paragraph in the body of a cable is also possible by copying the appropriate link (to be found at theparagraph symbol). Please mark messages for social networking services like Twitter with the hash tags #cablegate and a hash containing the reference ID e.g. #08LONDON2689.

Reference ID

Created

Released

Classification

Origin

08LONDON2689

2008-10-24 15:03

2011-02-04 21:09

CONFIDENTIAL

Embassy London

VZCZCXRO3528

PP RUEHDU RUEHMR RUEHRN

DE RUEHLO #2689 2981502

ZNY CCCCC ZZH

P 241502Z OCT 08

FM AMEMBASSY LONDON

TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC PRIORITY 0198

INFO RUCNSAD/SOUTHERN AF DEVELOPMENT COMMUNITY COLLECTIVE PRIORITY

RHEHNSC/NSC WASHDC PRIORITY

C O N F I D E N T I A L LONDON 002689

SIPDIS

STATE FOR AF/S

E.O. 12958: DECL: 10/24/2018

TAGS: PREL ZI UK

SUBJECT: UK AGREES WITH IMPORTANCE OF SADC ENGAGEMENT ON

ZIMBABWE

REF: STATE 112727

Classified By: PolCouns Richard Mills, reasons 1.4 b, d (C) Embassy London passed reftel points on the margins of the October 24 U.S.-UK SVTC to FCO Zimbabwe Unit Head Alistair Harrison and Zimbabwe Unit Officers Ben Llewellyn-Jones and Reza Afshar, Cabinet Office Zimbabwe Desk Officer Anna French, and Department for International Development Southern Africa Officer Neil Satchwell-Smith. All UK officials agreed HMG is in agreement with the U.S. on overall policy and tone of message. Visit London’s Classified Website: XXXXXXXXXXXX

LEBARON

(34 VIEWS)